25 February 2015
Opening
Prayer/Worship
Hymn: Abide With
Me
Theme: Christ, the Image of God
Topic: Covenant-keeping God
Reading: Genesis
9:8-17
Then God said to Noah and to his sons with him, 9‘As for me, I am establishing my covenant with you and your
descendants after you, 10and with every living creature that is with you,
the birds, the domestic animals, and every animal of the earth with you, as
many as came out of the ark. 11I establish my covenant with you, that never again shall all
flesh be cut off by the waters of a flood, and never again shall there be a
flood to destroy the earth.’ 12God said, ‘This is the sign of the covenant that I
make between me and you and every living creature that is with you, for all
future generations: 13I have set my bow in the clouds, and it shall be a
sign of the covenant between me and the earth. 14When I bring clouds over the earth and the bow is seen in the
clouds, 15I will remember my covenant that is between me and
you and every living creature of all flesh; and the waters shall never again
become a flood to destroy all flesh. 16When the bow is in the clouds, I will see it and
remember the everlasting covenant between God and every living creature of all
flesh that is on the earth.’ 17God said to Noah, ‘This is the sign of the
covenant that I have established between me and all flesh that is on the earth.’
Introduction
We serve a covenant-keeping God.
This means that He has made promises to us in His Word, and will bring
them to pass. Throughout Scripture you
will see the phrase …. And it came to
pass… This is to remind the reader
that the particular event was prophesied to happen. God announced through His prophets that the
Messiah will come, and will suffer many things and die a painful death on the
Cross of Calvary. This was His rescue
plan for us from sin, sorrow, death, and all manner of evil. Christ came, died, and rose again, becoming
living proof that our God is a covenant-keeping Lord. God did this because of His immeasurable love
for us sinners, so that anyone who calls on the name of the Lord shall be
saved. The covenant God made with us in
Christ remains valid, and the Lord wants us to trust and follow Him always.
Questions/Discussion
1. What is a
covenant, and what evidence do we have that the Lord is a covenant-keeping God?
Isaiah 53:1-12
Who has believed what we have
heard?
And to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?
2 For he grew up before him like a young plant,
and like a root out of dry ground;
he had no form or majesty that we should look at him,
nothing in his appearance that we should desire him.
3 He was despised and rejected by others;
a man of suffering and acquainted with infirmity;
and as one from whom others hide their faces
he was despised, and we held him of no account.
And to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?
2 For he grew up before him like a young plant,
and like a root out of dry ground;
he had no form or majesty that we should look at him,
nothing in his appearance that we should desire him.
3 He was despised and rejected by others;
a man of suffering and acquainted with infirmity;
and as one from whom others hide their faces
he was despised, and we held him of no account.
4 Surely he has borne our
infirmities
and carried our diseases;
yet we accounted him stricken,
struck down by God, and afflicted.
5 But he was wounded for our transgressions,
crushed for our iniquities;
upon him was the punishment that made us whole,
and by his bruises we are healed.
6 All we like sheep have gone astray;
we have all turned to our own way,
and the Lord has laid on him
the iniquity of us all.
and carried our diseases;
yet we accounted him stricken,
struck down by God, and afflicted.
5 But he was wounded for our transgressions,
crushed for our iniquities;
upon him was the punishment that made us whole,
and by his bruises we are healed.
6 All we like sheep have gone astray;
we have all turned to our own way,
and the Lord has laid on him
the iniquity of us all.
7 He was oppressed, and he
was afflicted,
yet he did not open his mouth;
like a lamb that is led to the slaughter,
and like a sheep that before its shearers is silent,
so he did not open his mouth.
8 By a perversion of justice he was taken away.
Who could have imagined his future?
For he was cut off from the land of the living,
stricken for the transgression of my people.
9 They made his grave with the wicked
and his tomb with the rich,
although he had done no violence,
and there was no deceit in his mouth.
yet he did not open his mouth;
like a lamb that is led to the slaughter,
and like a sheep that before its shearers is silent,
so he did not open his mouth.
8 By a perversion of justice he was taken away.
Who could have imagined his future?
For he was cut off from the land of the living,
stricken for the transgression of my people.
9 They made his grave with the wicked
and his tomb with the rich,
although he had done no violence,
and there was no deceit in his mouth.
10 Yet it was the will of
the Lord to crush him
with pain.
When you make his life an offering for sin,
he shall see his offspring, and shall prolong his days;
through him the will of the Lord shall prosper.
11 Out of his anguish he shall see light;
he shall find satisfaction through his knowledge.
The righteous one, my servant, shall make many righteous,
and he shall bear their iniquities.
12 Therefore I will allot him a portion with the great,
and he shall divide the spoil with the strong;
because he poured out himself to death,
and was numbered with the transgressors;
yet he bore the sin of many,
and made intercession for the transgressors.
When you make his life an offering for sin,
he shall see his offspring, and shall prolong his days;
through him the will of the Lord shall prosper.
11 Out of his anguish he shall see light;
he shall find satisfaction through his knowledge.
The righteous one, my servant, shall make many righteous,
and he shall bear their iniquities.
12 Therefore I will allot him a portion with the great,
and he shall divide the spoil with the strong;
because he poured out himself to death,
and was numbered with the transgressors;
yet he bore the sin of many,
and made intercession for the transgressors.
Hebrews 9:11-28
But
when Christ came as a high priest of the good things that have come, then through the greater and perfect tent (not
made with hands, that is, not of this creation), 12he
entered once for all into the Holy Place, not with the blood of goats and
calves, but with his own blood, thus obtaining eternal redemption. 13For
if the blood of goats and bulls, with the sprinkling of the ashes of a heifer,
sanctifies those who have been defiled so that their flesh is purified, 14how
much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without blemish to
God, purify our conscience from
dead works to worship the living God! 15 For
this reason he is the mediator of a new covenant, so that those who are called
may receive the promised eternal inheritance, because a death has occurred that
redeems them from the transgressions under the first covenant. 16Where
a will is involved, the death of
the one who made it must be established. 17For
a will takes effect only at death,
since it is not in force as long as the one who made it is alive. 18Hence
not even the first covenant was inaugurated without blood. 19For
when every commandment had been told to all the people by Moses in accordance
with the law, he took the blood of calves and goats, with water and scarlet wool and
hyssop, and sprinkled both the scroll itself and all the people, 20saying,
‘This is the blood of the covenant that God has ordained for you.’ 21And
in the same way he sprinkled with the blood both the tentand all the vessels
used in worship. 22Indeed,
under the law almost everything is purified with blood, and without the
shedding of blood there is no forgiveness of sins. 23 Thus
it was necessary for the sketches of the heavenly things to be purified with
these rites, but the heavenly things themselves need better sacrifices than
these. 24For
Christ did not enter a sanctuary made by human hands, a mere copy of the true
one, but he entered into heaven itself, now to appear in the presence of God on
our behalf. 25Nor
was it to offer himself again and again, as the high priest enters the Holy
Place year after year with blood that is not his own; 26for
then he would have had to suffer again and again since the foundation of the
world. But as it is, he has appeared once for all at the end of the age to
remove sin by the sacrifice of himself. 27And
just as it is appointed for mortals to die once, and after that the judgement, 28so
Christ, having been offered once to bear the sins of many, will appear a second
time, not to deal with sin, but to save those who are eagerly waiting for him.
1 Peter 3:18-22
For Christ also suffered for
sins once for all, the righteous for the unrighteous, in order to bring you to
God. He was put to death in the flesh, but made alive in the spirit, 19in which also he went and made a proclamation to the spirits
in prison, 20who in former times did not obey, when God waited
patiently in the days of Noah, during the building of the ark, in which a few,
that is, eight people, were saved through water.21And baptism, which this prefigured, now saves
you—not as a removal of dirt from the body, but as an appeal to God for a
good conscience, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ, 22who has gone into heaven and is at the right hand of God,
with angels, authorities, and powers made subject to him.
2. What are the
lessons for us in Mark 1:9-15 regarding covenant-keeping nature of God?
Mark 1:9-15
In
those days Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized by John in the
Jordan. 10And
just as he was coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens torn apart and
the Spirit descending like a dove on him.11And
a voice came from heaven, ‘You are my Son, the Beloved; with you I am well pleased.’ 12 And the Spirit immediately drove him out into
the wilderness. 13He
was in the wilderness for forty days, tempted by Satan; and he was with the
wild beasts; and the angels waited on him. 14 Now
after John was arrested, Jesus came to Galilee, proclaiming the good news of God, 15and
saying, ‘The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God has come near; repent, and believe in the good news.’
Luke 4:14-22
Then
Jesus, filled with the power of the Spirit, returned to Galilee, and a report
about him spread through all the surrounding country. 15He
began to teach in their synagogues and was praised by everyone. 16 When he came to Nazareth, where he had been
brought up, he went to the synagogue on the sabbath day, as was his custom. He
stood up to read, 17and
the scroll of the prophet Isaiah was given to him. He unrolled the scroll and
found the place where it was written:
18 ‘The Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
because he has anointed me
to bring good news to the poor.
He has sent me to proclaim release to the captives
and recovery of sight to the blind,
to let the oppressed go free,
19 to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favour.’
20And he rolled up the scroll, gave it back to the attendant, and sat down. The eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on him. 21Then he began to say to them, ‘Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.’ 22All spoke well of him and were amazed at the gracious words that came from his mouth. They said, ‘Is not this Joseph’s son?’
18 ‘The Spirit of the Lord is upon me,
because he has anointed me
to bring good news to the poor.
He has sent me to proclaim release to the captives
and recovery of sight to the blind,
to let the oppressed go free,
19 to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favour.’
20And he rolled up the scroll, gave it back to the attendant, and sat down. The eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on him. 21Then he began to say to them, ‘Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.’ 22All spoke well of him and were amazed at the gracious words that came from his mouth. They said, ‘Is not this Joseph’s son?’
3. Discuss some
of the factors that hinder manifestation of God’s promises in our lives. How do we overcome them?
Psalm 25:1-9
1 To you, O Lord, I lift up my soul.
2 O my God, in you I trust;
do not let me be put to shame;
do not let my enemies exult over me.
3 Do not let those who wait for you be put to shame;
let them be ashamed who are wantonly treacherous.
2 O my God, in you I trust;
do not let me be put to shame;
do not let my enemies exult over me.
3 Do not let those who wait for you be put to shame;
let them be ashamed who are wantonly treacherous.
4 Make me to know your
ways, O Lord;
teach me your paths.
5 Lead me in your truth, and teach me,
for you are the God of my salvation;
for you I wait all day long.
teach me your paths.
5 Lead me in your truth, and teach me,
for you are the God of my salvation;
for you I wait all day long.
6 Be mindful of your mercy,
O Lord, and of your steadfast
love,
for they have been from of old.
7 Do not remember the sins of my youth or my transgressions;
according to your steadfast love remember me,
for your goodness’ sake, O Lord!
for they have been from of old.
7 Do not remember the sins of my youth or my transgressions;
according to your steadfast love remember me,
for your goodness’ sake, O Lord!
8 Good and upright is the Lord;
therefore he instructs sinners in the way.
9 He leads the humble in what is right,
and teaches the humble his way.
therefore he instructs sinners in the way.
9 He leads the humble in what is right,
and teaches the humble his way.
John 3:10-21
Jesus answered him, ‘Are you a
teacher of Israel, and yet you do not understand these things? 11 ‘Very truly, I tell you,
we speak of what we know and testify to what we have seen; yet you do not
receive our testimony. 12If I have told you about
earthly things and you do not believe, how can you believe if I tell you about
heavenly things? 13No one has ascended into heaven
except the one who descended from heaven, the Son of Man. 14And just as Moses lifted up the
serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, 15that whoever believes in him
may have eternal life. 16 ‘For God so loved the
world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not
perish but may have eternal life. 17 ‘Indeed, God did not send
the Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might
be saved through him. 18Those who believe in him are
not condemned; but those who do not believe are condemned already, because they
have not believed in the name of the only Son of God. 19And this is the judgement, that
the light has come into the world, and people loved darkness rather than light
because their deeds were evil. 20For all who do evil hate the
light and do not come to the light, so that their deeds may not be exposed. 21But those who do what is true
come to the light, so that it may be clearly seen that their deeds have been
done in God.’
Ephesians
6:10-20
Finally, be strong in the Lord
and in the strength of his power. 11Put on the whole armour of God,
so that you may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil. 12For our struggle is not
against enemies of blood and flesh, but against the rulers, against the
authorities, against the cosmic powers of this present darkness, against the
spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places. 13Therefore take up the whole
armour of God, so that you may be able to withstand on that evil day, and
having done everything, to stand firm. 14Stand therefore, and fasten the
belt of truth around your waist, and put on the breastplate of righteousness. 15As shoes for your feet put on
whatever will make you ready to proclaim the gospel of peace. 16With all of these, take
the shield of faith, with which you will be able to quench all the flaming
arrows of the evil one. 17Take the helmet of salvation,
and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God. 18 Pray in the Spirit at all
times in every prayer and supplication. To that end keep alert and always
persevere in supplication for all the saints.19Pray also for me, so that when
I speak, a message may be given to me to make known with boldness the mystery
of the gospel, 20for which I am an ambassador in
chains. Pray that I may declare it boldly, as I must speak.
Intercession/Worship
Conclusion
The covenant God made with us in Christ remains valid, and the Lord
wants us to trust and follow Him always.
Closing Prayer (Collect for First
Sunday in Lent)
Almighty God, whose
Son fasted forty days in the wilderness, and was tempted as we are but did not
sin, give us grace to discipline ourselves in submission to your Spirit, that
as you know our weakness, so we may know your power to save; through Jesus
Christ our Lord, who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God,
now and for ever. Amen.